Positive Velocity and Negative Acceleration
A GIF Animation
Observe that the object below moves in the positive direction with a
changing velocity. An object which moves in the positive direction has
a positive velocity. If the object is slowing down then its acceleration
vector is directed in the opposite direction as its motion (in this case,
a negative acceleration). The "ticker tape" shows that each consecutive
dot is not the same distance apart (i.e., a changing velocity). The position-time
graph shows that the slope is changing (meaning a changing velocity) and
positive (meaning a positive velocity). The velocity-time graph shows a
line with a negative (downward) slope (meaning that there is a negative
acceleration); the line is located in the positive region of the graph
(corresponding to a positive velocity). The acceleration-time graph shows
a horizontal line in the negative region of the graph (meaning a negative
acceleration).
For more information on physical descriptions of motion, visit The
Physics Classroom. Specific information is available there on the following
topics:
This page was created by Tom
Henderson of Glenbrook
South High School.
Comments and suggestions can be sent by e-mail to Tom
Henderson.
A hearty thanks is due to lab assistant Amit Patel for his
assistance with the graphics and GIF animation.
This page last updated on 2/21/97.